A team of Johns Hopkins University students, working with a Johns Hopkins physician and outside experts, has designed a prosthetic fit for high heels. The "Prominence" foot adapts to popular fashion for heels up to four inches high.
A heel-adjustment mechanism features two interlocking aluminum disks that open and close with an attached lever at the ankle. To create the ankle, the team used an off-the-shelf hydraulic unit; the device enables a smooth gait and flexing at the sole.
With some 2,100 American women who lost a leg or foot in military service, and more women entering combat assignments, the demand for a prosthesis that accommodates women’s fashion footwear will likely grow. The students — who created the Prominence as their final senior project in mechanical engineering — hope their work can help.
Using four types of women’s shoes — including a gold five-and-a-half inch stiletto — the team had the foot tested by seven people. Three were amputees; four were non-amputees who attached the foot to the bottom of a bulky boot.
An adjustable ankle is useful in contexts even beyond high heels, opening up opportunities for the wearing of a variety of shoes, including ballet flats, sneakers, and boots.